Cystic fibrosis also known as cf or mucoviscidosis is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder affecting most critically the lungs and also the pancreas liver and intestine. Plant disease is the leading international journal for rapid reporting of research on new emerging and established plant diseases the journal publishes papers that describe translational and applied research focusing on practical aspects of disease diagnosis development and management in agricultural and horticultural crops. Noise induced hearing loss nihl is hearing impairment resulting from exposure to loud soundpeople may have a loss of perception of a narrow range of frequencies or impaired perception of sound including sensitivity to sound or ringing in the ears when exposure to hazards such as noise occur at work and is associated with hearing loss it is referred to as occupational hearing loss. Damage or disease that interrupts inner ear signal information from one side of the head can change the normal resting activity in the viiith nerve afferent fibers and will be interpreted by the brain as a head rotation even though the head is stationary these effects often lead to illusions of spinning or rotating that can be quite upsetting and may produce nausea or vomiting however over